Twisted Sister is an
American heavy metal band from
New York City. Their work fuses the shock tactics of
Alice Cooper, the rebellious mood of the
New Wave of British Heavy Metal, the style of the
New York Dolls, and the extravagant
makeup of
KISS. The group originally had a
glam-like image but musically were closer to classic heavy metal bands such as
Judas Priest and
Motörhead than to contemporary
glam metal/
pop metal bands such as
Poison and
Ratt.
Dee Snider, the group's frontman was even quoted as saying:
I don't think Twisted Sister is "Glam" because that implies glamour, and we're not glamorous.
We should be called "Hid" because we're hideous.
Although formed by
guitar player Jay Jay French in 1973, all of their songs were written by lead
singer Dee Snider. The group's hits include "
We're Not Gonna Take It" and "
I Wanna Rock", both popularized by regular airplay on
MTV in the 1980s. Many of the band's songs explore themes of parent vs. child conflicts and criticisms of the educational system.
History
Pre-Dee period
Twisted Sister began on February 14, 1973 when guitarist Jay Jay French joined a band called
Silverstar. In those days, French was using the stage name Johnny Heartbreaker. He had previously played in some local bands and had auditioned for
Wicked Lester, the band that would eventually become KISS. On the suggestion of Silverstar's lead singer Michael Valentine, the band changed its name to Twisted Sister. Valentine and the other guitarist Billy Diamond soon left, prompting French to assume vocal duties, as well.
In 1975,
Eddie "Fingers" Ojeda, a former high school friend of French, joined as co-lead singer and second guitarist. He had previously recorded with a New York City band called
SPV. Kevin John Grace replaced Mel "Starr" Anderson on drums. Bass guitarist Kenny Neill (Kenneth Harrisson-Neill) completed the lineup. The band followed a
glam rock direction, influenced by
David Bowie,
Mott The Hoople,
Humble Pie, and New York Dolls. They played at local clubs without much success until 1976.
Club days
In 1976, Dee Snider joined the band as lead singer and principal songwriter. After replacing drummer Grace with Tony Petri, the group took a heavier musical direction, influenced by
AC/DC,
Led Zeppelin,
Black Sabbath, and Alice Cooper, but without abandoning their glam image.
Although glam was out of fashion in those days, Snider's phenomenal abilities as
frontman propelled the band to considerable local success. They broke attendance records at large halls in the
Tri-State Region and their growing fan base began to take the name "S.M.F.F.O.T.S.", for Sick Motherfucking Friends Of Twisted Sister. Later shortened to "S.M.F." for "Sick Mother Fuckers."
No
record label was interested in signing the band, so in 1979 they released the single "I'll Never Grow Up Now" / "Under the Blade" on their own label Twisted Sister Records, followed in 1980 by "Bad Boys (Of Rock & Roll)" / "Lady's Boy". The legendary
Eddie Kramer produced both singles.
In this period, the group suffered some member traffic. On October 31, 1978, Neill left to be a "born again Christian", according to an interview with Snider. The band's roadie and friend,
Mark "The Animal" Mendoza, formerly bassist for
The Dictators, replaced him. In December 1980, Petri also left for
Plasmatics and was replaced briefly by Ritchie Teeter. Ironically Teeter, also ex-The Dictators, was replaced in that band by Mel Anderson. In April 1981, Teeter was replaced by "Fast" Joey Brighton, who was in turn replaced by
A.J. Pero from
Cities, another unsigned band with local fame.
This lineup—Dee Snider, Jay Jay French, Eddie Ojeda, Mark Mendoza and A.J. Pero—is considered the band's classic lineup, in which they would record 4 studio albums and perform numerous live shows around the world.
Upon the suggestion of two reporters from
Sounds and
Kerrang! magazines, Twisted Sister left New York to find a label in the
UK. There, in April 1982, they were finally signed by
Secret Records, a small British label that was mainly a
punk outlet.
Pre-MTV period
In June 1982, the group released their first
EP, Ruff Cuts, on the Secret Records label. This was followed shortly by their first
LP,
Under The Blade, produced by
Pete Way of
UFO. Despite rather low production quality, the album was a surprise underground hit in the UK, providing the band with sufficient name recognition to open for such metal acts as Motörhead. The album had an overall raw metal sound and included "Tear It Loose", a very fast speed metal song featuring a guitar solo by
"Fast" Eddie Clarke of Motörhead. Another single, the future hit "We're Not Gonna Take It", was planned for release, but Secret Records went out of business before Snider was able to complete the lyrics.
Somewhere around this time, Twisted Sister updated its feminized image with a more grotesque look that distinguished them from other
glam metal bands of the era. The group was now regarded more as a weird-looking heavy metal band because their look and music, although still reminiscient of pop/glam styles, were growing closer to the heavy metal, leather and chains images.
After an appearance on the music TV program
The Tube,
Atlantic Records approached the band and signed them. Ironically, Atlantic was one of the labels that had turned Twisted Sister down in the Club Days period. Their first LP under Atlantic,
You Can't Stop Rock'n'Roll, produced by
Stuart Epps, was released in 1983 and included the UK #19 hit "I Am (I'm Me)". From a production standpoint, the album sounded better than its predecessor, and it was every bit as heavy. Upon the success of the album the company decided to promote the band more heavily. A music video was made for the title track of You Can't Stop Rock'n'Roll, which was to become the first of a series of comedic videos that popularized the band.
MTV videos
International fame came for Twisted Sister when the band's third LP
Stay Hungry hit the stores in 1984. The album was a little more commercial sounding than the first two, owing to
Tom Werman's production, but it still included heavy songs such as the title track and "Burn In Hell". During a very successful tour, a young
Metallica supported the band. Stay Hungry sold over 2 million copies by the summer of 1985, and went on to sell over 3 million in subsequent years. It still remains as the band's biggest success and is considered a classic among heavy metal fans.
Videos of hit singles "I Wanna Rock" and "We're Not Gonna Take It" (a #21 hit in the US) ran constantly on MTV. The movie
Pee Wee's Big Adventure depicted the band making a fictional video for "Burn In Hell" on the
Warner Bros. back lot. Despite being comedic in nature, the videos featured violence against parents and teachers, which placed the band under heavy criticism by conservative organizations. They were singled out by the
PMRC in 1985. Twisted Sister songs "Under the Blade" and "We're Not Gonna Take It" were specifically mentioned in the associated Senate hearings. Snider was one of the few musicians to testify before
Congress in these hearings on September 19, 1985.
Decline and fall
On November 9, 1985, the band released their fourth LP,
Come Out and Play, produced by
Dieter Dierks. It was not nearly as successful as its predecessor, although it did earn the band a
gold album for sales of 500,000 copies. The failure was partly due to MTV banning the video for "Be Chrool To Your Scuel" on the grounds that it was offensive, if it was not banned it is arguable that Twisted Sister would have continued to gain popularity and credability and become bigger than they already were. The song and video featured such guests as Alice Cooper,
Brian Setzer and
Billy Joel. The tour supporting the album was a near fiasco, with low attendance and many cancelled dates. Not even Atlantic's re-release of a remixed Under the Blade helped the band recover its popularity. Come Out and Play was one of the first
CDs to go out of print.
After the tour, Pero left to rejoin Cities. He was replaced by ex-
Good Rats drummer Joey "Seven" Franco. The nickname "Seven" comes from his being the band's seventh drummer.
In 1987, Snider embarked on a solo project, reportedly approaching future
Iron Maiden guitarist
Janick Gers, but this did not work out. He then recorded an album with Franco programming the
drum machine and featuring several
session musicians such as
Reb Beach on guitar,
Kip Winger (just before he formed
Winger) and Steve Whiteman of
Kix. Atlantic Records refused to release it unless it was labeled as a Twisted Sister album. So, on August 13, 1987
Love Is For Suckers made its debut. Although the band had not played in the recording sessions, they were mentioned on the album cover as if they had, and they did play some of the songs in subsequent shows.
Beau Hill's production gave the album had a very polished
pop metal sound. The band had also removed the makeup that they had been wearing since their early days. Commercially, the album was a complete failure, and many of their metal fans were dissapointed at how poppy it sounded.
On October 12, 1987, almost two months after the release of Love Is For Suckers, Snider left the band, the record label canceled their contract and Twisted Sister broke up. The public announcement of the band's demise came early in 1988.
Separation period
After the band's break-up, former members were involved in different projects:
Dee Snider formed
Desperado,
Widowmaker and
SMFs. He also wrote, directed and starred in the movie
Strangeland, a sequel; Strangeland 2, is planned .
Eddie Ojeda went on to join
Scarecrow and then formed
Prisoners of War. Both projects were unsuccessful. He also worked as a session guitarist and guitar instructor.
Jay Jay French stopped performing except for some guest appearances. He formed
French Management and managed the
alternative metal band
Sevendust.
Mark Mendoza briefly joined
Blackfoot. Then he worked as a producer and manager. He also occasionally pursued solo projects.
A.J. Pero was involved in several projects and subsequently toured with Snider's SMFs.
Joey Franco worked as a session drummer and played with Snider's Widowmaker.
In 1992, Atlantic Records released a "best of" compilation
Big Hits and Nasty Cuts that also featured some live performances from the Under The Blade period. A live album from the Stay Hungry era named
Live At Hammersmith was released in 1994 by
CMC International.
Reunions and re-issues
In 1998, the band recorded a song for the
soundtrack of Snider's movie Strangeland.
In 1999,
Spitfire Records re-issued their back catalog, supplemented with previously unreleased tracks. This was followed by Club Daze Volume 1: The Studio Sessions, an album containing demo recordings from the pre-Under the Blade era, and Club Daze Volume 2: Live In The Bars, a live counterpart.
In 2001,
Koch Records released a
tribute album under the name
Twisted Forever - A Tribute To The Legendary Twisted Sister. The album featured a wide range of artists and bands who had been influenced by Twisted Sister, including
Lit, Motörhead,
Chuck D,
Anthrax,
Overkill,
Cradle Of Filth,
Joan Jett,
Sebastian Bach, and
Hammerfall. Oddly for a tribute album, Twisted Sister was also present with a cover of AC/DC's "Sin City".
In November of 2001, the reunited Twisted Sister joined fellow New York metal artists Anthrax, Overkill, Sebastian Bach, and
Ace Frehley to headline a benefit concert for
NYPD and
FDNY Widows and Orphans Fund in the wake of the
September 11, 2001 attacks on the
World Trade Center. NY Steel raised over $100,000 for the charity, and the reaction to the first Twisted Sister set in 14 years was overwhelming. The demand for more live dates was immediate, and the band took the first steps toward returning to the concert stage.
In 2002, a remastered "best of" compilation named Essentials was released. Fans generally consider this to be a better compilation than the one previously issued by Atlantic.
Twisted Sister, this time including Mark Mendoza, reunited again for the
Sweden Rock Festival in June 2003. They also appeared in August of that same year at the
Wacken Open Air festival. Footage from that show was filmed for a DVD release.
In March 2004, they entered the studio to completely re-record their Stay Hungry album for
Demolition Records. They reported that they were not happy with the original album's production, so this time they produced it themselves. The re-recording was released under the name
Still Hungry and contained 7 bonus tracks.
In July 2005, the group played a free concert in
Edmonton for the
Klondike Days festival. In late 2005, Snider appeared on
Numbers From The Beast, a tribute album to
Iron Maiden, performing vocals for the Maiden classic "
Wasted Years". Snider was joined by his contemporaries and peers
George Lynch, formerly of
Dokken, and
Bob Kulick.
Also in 2005, the band released the 2003 Wacken show on CD and DVD simply titled Live At Wacken. They also went on tour with Alice Cooper, acting as the support band but delivering a set similar to a headliner's.
In 2006, Snider and French worked with
Lordi to produce and play on a few tracks on their new album Arockalypse. Snider was featured on the first track, "SCG3 Special Report", as the voice of Lordi warning of the upcoming Arockalypse. French guest starred on the song "Chainsaw Buffet".
In June 2006, the band announced that they had signed with the American record label
Razor and Tie to release a final CD. The planned release date is in mid-October. They also played a small concert at the Wolverhampton Civic Center The concert was a success, with many fans hailing it as just the same as Twisted Sister at their prime.
The group is still together and occasionally makes small tours around the world, in full makeup. Before each of these mini-tours, they perform as Bent Brother, practicing their set and appearing without makeup, usually at reduced ticket prices, although Snider and French have both voiced the opinion that they do not enjoy playing as Twisted Sister.
Lineup
Current lineup
Dee Snider – lead and backing vocals (1976-present)
Jay Jay French – guitars and backing vocals (1973-present)
Eddie "Fingers" Ojeda – guitars and backing vocals (1975-present)
Mark "The Animal" Mendoza – bass and backing "growls" (1978-present)
A.J. Pero (Anthony Jude Pero) – drums and backing vocals (1982-1986, 1997-present)
Original lineup
Michael "Valentine" O'Neill – vocals (1973-1974)
Billy "Diamond" Stiger – guitars (1973-1974)
Jay Jay French – guitars (1973-present)
Kenny Neill (Kenneth Harrison-Neill) – bass (1973-1978)
Mell "Starr" Anderson – drums (1973-1975)
Other members
Kevin John Grace – drums (1975-1976)
Tony Petri – drums (1976-1980)
Ritchie Teeter – drums (1980-1981)
"Fast" Joey Brighton – drums (1981-1982)
Joey "Seven" Franco – (1987-1988)
Discography and videos
Full length albums
Under the Blade – 1982
You Can't Stop Rock 'n' Roll – 1983
Stay Hungry – 1984
Come Out and Play – 1985
Love Is for Suckers – 1987
Big Hits and Nasty Cuts: The Best of Twisted Sister – 1992
Live At Hammersmith – 1994
Club Daze Volume 1: The Studio Sessions – 1999
Club Daze Volume 2: Live In The Bars – 2001
The Essentials – 2002
Still Hungry – 2004
Live At Wacken: The Reunion – 2005
12" EPs
Ruff Cuts – 1982
I Am (I'm Me) – 1983
The Kids Are Back – 1983
You Can't Stop Rock'n'Roll – 1983
We're Not Gonna Take It – 1984
I Wanna Rock – 1984
Leader Of The Pack – 1985
You Want What We Got – 1986
7" singles
"I'll Never Grow Up, Now!" / "Under The Blade" – 1979
"Bad Boys (Of Rock N' Roll)" / Lady's Boy" – 1980
"I Am (I'm Me)" / "Sin After Sin (Live)" – 1983
"The Kids Are Back" / "Shoot 'Em Down (Live)" – 1983
"You Can't Stop Rock'n'Roll" / "Let The Good Times Roll/Feel So Fine" (Live) – 1983
"We're Not Gonna Take It" / "The Kids Are Back" (Live) – 1984
"We're Not Gonna Take It" / "You Can't Stop Rock'n'Roll" – 1984
"I Wanna Rock" / "Burn In Hell" (Live) – 1984
"I Wanna Rock" / "The Kids Are Back" – 1984
"The Price" / "S.M.F." – 1985
"Leader Of The Pack" / "I Wanna Rock" – 1985
"Leader Of The Pack" / "I Wanna Rock" (Video Introduction) – 1985
"King Of The Fools" (Edit) / "Come Out and Play" – 1985
"Be Chrool To Your Scuel" / "Stay Hungry" – 1986
"You Want What We Got" / "Shoot 'Em Down" – 1986
"You Want What We Got" / "Stay Hungry" – 1986
"Hot Love" / "Tonight" – 1987
Videos
"You Can't Stop Rock'n'Roll"
"We're Not Gonna Take It"
"I Wanna Rock"
"The Price"
"Leader Of The Pack"
"Be Chrool To Your Scuel"
"Hot Love"
